| 01/16/2005 |
| Damage
caps won't solve insurance woes |
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Americans see health care costs as a more pressing
issue.
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President Bush spent the better part of last week
touting his plans for medical malpractice reform, claiming that
frivolous lawsuits are responsible for driving doctors out of
business and pushing up medical costs.
His cure-all seems to be to limit the amount of jury awards
victims of medical malpractice can receive for pain and
suffering damages.
But Americans, with good reason, believe the president's
priorities are out of sync with their own.
According to a recent poll by the independent Kaiser Family
Foundation, Americans place capping jury awards at the bottom of
their list of what ails our health care system.
The public is more concerned about making health insurance more
affordable to working Americans, making Medicare more
financially sound and doing something about the growing number
of people who have no health care coverage.
The medical malpractice argument raged on last year in
Pennsylvania's legislature, which entertained the idea of
capping jury awards, and then again on the national stage during
the heated presidential campaign.
But there is little research to back up claims that capping jury
awards will be the silver bullet that will lower malpractice
insurance rates.
According to official government figures, malpractice costs
comprise only 2 percent of all health care spending.
● Not one insurance company has agreed to lower insurance
rates if caps are instituted. In fact, the nation's largest
medical malpractice insurance company, in a request to raise
rates 19 percent in Texas after caps legislation was passed
there, admitted that limiting jury awards would not lower
insurance rates.
● Only a small percentage of malpractice cases actually
make it to trial, and the vast majority of those are resolved
favorably to the defendants.
● Limiting non-economic jury awards is an injustice to
malpractice victims who are not wage-earners - like children and
the elderly.
While the president points the finger at trial lawyers, he
continues to side with pharmaceutical companies on other issues
that would reduce health care costs - allowing Americans to buy
drugs from Canada and permitting Medicare to negotiate drug
prices. Both have the overwhelming support of the American
public.
The skyrocketing cost of malpractice insurance is clearly a
problem, especially here in Pennsylvania.
But the argument must be viewed from all sides. Doctors must be
willing to take genuine steps to reduce the alarming rate of
malpractice injuries and deaths, and the largely unregulated
insurance industry must be held more accountable.
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